British and American spelling and vocabulary differ in many areas.
British English tends to keep the spelling of words absorbed from other languages
(e.g. French), whereas American English often adapts the spelling of words to sound
as they are actually spoken.
There are also many cases where different words or terms are used to refer to the same thing.
Below you find examples of differences in spelling and vocabulary.
British English tends to keep the spelling of words absorbed from other languages
(e.g. French), whereas American English often adapts the spelling of words to sound
as they are actually spoken.
There are also many cases where different words or terms are used to refer to the same thing.
Below you find examples of differences in spelling and vocabulary.
Britain | America |
-our / -orMany words end in -our in Britain, and in -or in America. | |
colour | color |
favour | favor |
honour | honor |
neighbour | neighbor |
-tre / terWords ending in -tre in Britain end in -ter in America, for example : | |
centre | center |
litre | liter |
metre | meter |
theatre | theater |
Doubling of lettersIn Britain, the 'l' is doubled in an unstressed syllable : | |
travelling | traveling |
marvellous | marvelous |
Different spelling | |
analogue | analog |
catalogue | catalog |
cheque | check |
dialogue | dialog |
defence | defense |
jewellery | jewelry |
kerb | curb |
plough | plow |
programme | program |
pyjamas | pajamas |
speciality | specialty |
tyre (for a wheel) | tire |
Different words | |
aubergine | eggplant |
autumn | fall |
bill | check |
bin | trash can |
biscuit(s) | cookie(s) |
bonnet (of a car) | hood |
boot (of a car) | trunk |
car park | parking lot |
cot | crib |
chemist's | drugstore |
chips | French fries |
city centre | downtown |
crisps (potato crisps) | chips (potato chips) |
cinema | movie theater |
courgette | zucchini |
CV | resume |
draughts (board game) | checkers |
dustbin | garbage can |
film | movie |
flat | apartment |
football | soccer |
full stop (punctuation) | period |
garden | yard |
grill (verb) | broil |
handbag | purse/pocketbook |
holiday | vacation |
letter box | mail box |
lift | elevator |
lorry | truck |
luggage | baggage |
maths | math |
mobile phone | cell phone |
motorway | freeway/highway |
off-licence | liquor store |
nappy | diaper |
pavement | sidewalk |
petrol | gas/gasoline |
pocket money | allowance |
post | |
postcode | zip code |
primary school | elementary school |
queue | line |
queue | line |
return (ticket) | round trip (ticket) |
rubber | eraser |
rubbish | garbage |
secondary school | high school |
single (ticket) | one-way (ticket) |
solicitor | lawyer |
starter (meal) | appetizer |
sweets | candy |
tap | faucet |
timetable | schedule |
tin | can |
torch | flashlight |
tram | streetcar/cable car |
trainers | sneakers |
trousers | pants |
tyre | tire |
queue | line |
underground | subway |
vest | undershirt |
waistcoat | vest |
wardrobe | closet |
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